What Are The Health Risks Associated With Tattoos?

Tattoos are quite popular with people of all ages. From small designs to those that take up large parts of the body, they are an expression of your personality. Some choose to have them for memorial reasons or to honor someone special in their life. Others choose them due to their love of art. Whatever the reason, there are some associated risks with having a tattoo placed on your body. It is important that you are aware of the risks you could face and how you can avoid them if possible. From choosing your tattoo shop to the tattoo location, these tips can help you to be informed of the risks and avoid being a victim yourself.

Tattoo Parlor Choice

You want to make sure that you are familiar with your tattoo parlor. You want to ask questions about their processes, sterilization procedures and for any licenses that need to be had by parlors in your area. You run the risk of infection if you do not know where you are getting your tattoo. Make sure the place is clean and is a reputable tattoo parlor.

Infection

If you have chosen your parlor well, you reduce the risk of infection but there's still a risk. This comes after the tattoo is actually placed on your body. You must take care of the area well and clean it properly. Ask questions of the tattoo shop and find out what precautions you should take. You can also get an infection because of unclean needles in the store. This is why you must know your tattoo artist and location.

Excessive Bleeding

Getting a tattoo is basically little needles poking holes into your skin to apply the ink. There will be bleeding when this happens. There is a risk of excessive bleeding when you have a tattoo applied. If you have a condition where bleeding is a problem you need to tell your artist this. There are also medicines that you may be on that could cause problems with bleeding as well. Be sure you address these concerns with your tattoo artist to insure precautions are taken.

Transmitted Disease

This is another reason you want to know who is doing your tattoo. When you go to a seedy shop to have one done you risk getting a transmitted disease from the tools used on your body. You want to know that the store is clean and has sterilization processes to keep this from happening. When needles are not cleaned or changed from person to person you run a high risk of getting a communicable disease that way. Be sure you ask questions and use a reputable parlor for all your tattoos.

Whether you have kits de tatuaje or you have a parlor do all the work, being safe while getting your tattoo is important. From start to finish do not be afraid to ask questions. Be sure you know who your artist is and that the parlor has all the proper licenses to do what they are doing. You can never be too safe when it comes to protecting yourself from disease and infection!

Author Bio:
The author of this post is a freelance writer and blogger. He writes on a number of subjects. These include Fashion, style, lifestyle and travel. If you are interested have a tattoo and looking for the tattoo shop, I think you don't need to go anywhere. Don't forget to stop by Kits de tatuaje for the tattoo kit.

Milk can lead to anemia

In the event that a child under school age drink more than two glasses of milk a day, his body decreases the amount of iron, which can lead to anemia.

According to the study, which was attended by 1,300 children of preschool age, children should not drink more than two glasses of milk a day. Milk contains calcium and vitamin D, needed for bone growth. However, excessive intake of milk in the body is accompanied by a decrease in the amount of iron, and iron deficiency leads to movement disorders.

Children who drank three or more glasses of milk per day had reduced levels of serum ferritin, which reflects the state of body iron stores. The more milk the children drank, the lower ferritin levels fell.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends limiting consumption of cow's milk for preschoolers to two glasses a day. However, the Committee on Nutrition believe that children who drink at least four glasses of milk a day, should be given supplements of vitamin D. Supplementation with vitamin D is required blacks children and children who spend little time in the sun, because vitamin D is produced in the skin by sunlight.

Do Tattoos Increase Your Risk Of Cancer?

Tattoos have become increasingly popular over the last decade, as more and more people choose to have important symbols or meaningful images or words tattooed on them, but do they increase the risk of health problems, including cancer?

Tattoos and skin cancer

The case for

Tattoos have been linked to an increased risk of infection as a result of breaking the skin, but some health experts believe that they also increase the risk of skin cancer. Dr DJS Tula, a consultant cosmetic surgeon at the BLK Hospital in Delhi, India, said that tattoos can increase the risk of blood-borne infections, including hepatitis B and C and HIV, as well as types of skin cancer including squamous cell, melanoma and carcinoma. Dr Tula added that having a tattoo does not mean that you are going to get skin cancer, but the risk is elevated because of the ink used to create the design.

Dr Tula also added that tattoos should never been done close to moles because they make it difficult for people to spot changes in the appearance of the mole, which are a common symptom of skin cancer.

Studies published in the USA have also prompted an investigation into the chemical make-up of tattoo ink by the US Food and Drug Administration. Studies showed that some of the chemicals, including black ink benzo(a)pyrene, have been found to cause skin cancer during animal testing.

The case against

In contrast, Dr Ariel Ostad, a dermatologist and surgeon from New York, said that skin experts have been researching the impact of tattoos on the skin for several years and there is no evidence to suggest that tattoos increase the risk of skin cancer. Research involving people who have the condition has not uncovered greater prevalence of skin cancer among people with tattoos and there is also no evidence to suggest that having a tattoo after receiving treatment for skin cancer increase the risk of relapse.

Dr Ostad did support Dr Tula's comments about avoiding tattoos close to moles, stating that tattoos can mask the visible changes in the skin, which may prevent skin cancer from being diagnosed early. Early diagnosis increases survival rates significantly. Dr Ostad's advice was to leave a suitable gap around any moles to ensure that any changes are clearly visible and can be identified without any trouble.

Risk factors for skin cancer

The most important risk factor for skin cancer is sun exposure. Research also suggests that people who have fair skin have a higher risk. If you are going outside, apply sun cream (if you have fair skin that burns easily use a high factor), wear a sun hat and avoid the hottest part of the day (between 11am and 3pm). Avoid using sun beds and tanning lamps, as these use powerful UV rays and increase your risk. If you want a healthy golden glow, use self-tanning products.

Caring for tattooed skin

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, newly tattooed skin is very sensitive and you should take extra care when bathing and going out in the sun. It is also important to keep an eye on your skin and to seek medical help if you notice irritation and rashes around the tattoo. The AAD also recommended avoiding moles when choosing a location for the new tattoo and seeing a dermatologist if you notice any changes in the skin around the tattoo.

The relationship between tattoos and skin cancer is unclear. Some experts believe that tattoo ink can increase one’s risk of the condition but then others say that there is no link Further research in this area is being carried out and new evidence may become available in the coming months or years to either refute or support the claim that tattoos increase the risk of cancer.

By Richard Keane

Five Facts about Stroke for the Caregiver

If your loved one has suffered a stroke, there's no doubt that you're going through a very difficult and frightening time. The National Stroke Association tells us that over 750,000 people in America each year suffer a first or recurrent stroke, and one in 55 Americans are living with the effects of a stroke. If you are caring for someone who has recently had a stroke, here are five facts that you need to know:

1.It's All in the Head

Many people are confused when it comes to exactly what a stroke is. To understand stroke, think of it as a sort of "brain attack." When a blood clot interrupts the blood flow to an area of the brain, a stroke results. During a stroke, brain cells can die due to a lack of oxygen. As brain cells die, the abilities that are controlled by that particular area of the brain become impaired. Typically, these abilities include memory, speech and movement.

2.Effects on the Survivor

Because not every person is the same, every stroke is different. Each person is affected by stroke in different ways. On average, a stroke survivor can expect to have impaired mobility, memory loss, depressions, communication problems, muscle spasticity, and difficulty in performing daily tasks that require manual dexterity. A stroke survivor can incur one of these results or a combination of them. The resultant issues of a stroke can last for weeks, months or for the rest of the survivor's life.

3.Rehabilitation

If your loved one has had a stroke, his or her needs for rehabilitation therapy may vary. Each stroke patient will need to undergo some form of rehabilitation immediately after leaving the hospital. Your loved one may receive rehabilitation services directly from the hospital, from a specialized rehab hospital or even in a nursing home. If your loved one's stroke was mild, he or she may be able to undergo a course of rehabilitation at home. It's also important to note that rehabilitation may take as little as a few weeks and as long as several years.

4.Recovery Rates

As a caregiver, you should know that recovery rates among stroke victims vary widely. Of stroke victims, only ten percent recover completely. Twenty-five percent will recover with only minor physical impairments, 40 percent will require special care due to moderate to severe impairments, ten percent will requpire long-term care, and 15 percent die within days, weeks or months of suffering their stroke.

5.As a Caregiver

Caring for a loved one who has suffered a stroke can be a tiring, overwhelming process. It's not unusual caregivers to encounter feelings of guilt and depression. As the caregiver of someone who has suffered a stroke, it's important to remember that you can't do it all. Find help when you need it from friends and family members. You may also want to consider hiring a part-time nurse who can relieve you of your duties, even if it's only one day a week. Don't forget to take time for yourself; it doesn't make you a bad person. Keep in mind that the healthier you are both physically and mentally, the better equipped you will be to care for your loved one.

If your loved one has suffered a stroke, arming yourself with the facts will make the process that follows a stroke less overwhelming. If you are directly related to the person who has suffered a stroke, don't neglect to have your own risk assessed. A simple blood test, conducted as part of an annual physical, can tell you if you are at high risk for stroke.

John Martin writes articles for health blogs and suggests having blood work done one of the Tennessee lab testing locations.

Symptoms of Lung Cancer

The number of individuals with lung cancer is increasing per annum, therefore to spot the symptoms of lung cancer is contributory to its treatment. Currently, lung cancer is one in all the foremost common primary malignant tumors of respiratory organ, that principally originates in cartilaginous tube animal tissue, therefore lung cancer may be referred to as cartilaginous tube lung cancer.

Early Stages Symptoms

There ar typically no symptoms or warning signs within the early stages, so it's simply unheeded, leading to delay of treatment.

Common Symptoms of lung cancer

1. Cough: there ar regarding 2 thirds of patients have cough, that is that the commonest symptom of early lung cancer. It is manifested as gentle dry cough, severe cough, cough with high frequency or cough at the hours of darkness.
2. haemoptysis (Coughing up blood): it's conjointly an indication of early lung cancer and it's additional obvious in male smokers. it's manifested as forcing out phlegm with blood or intermittent bloody mucous secretion, and having continual infections somewhere within the region of lungs.
3. Chest pain: it's an indication in regarding thirty p.c of individuals with lung cancer. If the growth is near respiratory organ membrane, the pain is boring or obscure and cough intensifies once respiratory or coughing. If cancer has invaded respiratory organ membrane, persistent pain is caused.
4. Fever: fever because of lung cancer may be a quite cancerous heat that is generally caused by inflammation that growth blocks bronchial tube of respiratory organ, inflicting inadequate voidance. The fever is usually below thirty eight degree, ineffective to antibiotic treatment, and tends to develop repeatedly.
5. Chest distress and shortness of breath: they're commonest symptoms of early lung cancer. they typically result from a blockage to the flow of air partly of the respiratory organ, assortment of fluid round the respiratory organ (pleural effusion), or the unfold of growth throughout the lungs.
6. Clubbed finger: referred to as drum hammer finger, it's manifested as enlargement of the primary joint of fingers and toes, protruded and recurved of nails, and pain. If you discover yourself having those signs, you would like to listen to stop lung cancer.
7. Arthritis: it's manifested as wandering and burning pain of the joint of elbow, knee, ankle, wrist, and finger, inability to use the hand or walk.

10 Things of Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Sexually Transmitted Diseases, typically stated as STI's or Sexually Transmitted Infections, have taken center stage within the news recently due to a program known as arrange B, a free, over-the-counter emergency contraceptive method policy, approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on August twenty four, 2006.

This program, referred to as arrange B one step or the morning once pill, is Associate in Nursing contraceptive, Associate in Nursingd has no preventative qualities that might keep somebody from getting an STD, contrary to well-liked belief.

That being same let Maine gift you with the ten belongings you have to be compelled to realize STD's.

1. Young ladies beneath the age of twenty have double the danger of getting Associate in Nursing STD as ladies over the age of twenty.
2. STD's ar genuinely transmitted through gender of 1 type or another, but alittle portion of STD transmission happens throughout gestation, and breast-feeding, likewise as blood and tissue transfers.
3. Most STDs ar curable, however many sorts of STD's don't seem to be, as well as herpes capitalize herpes and therefore the virus that causes HIV/AIDS.
4. More typically than not, STD's gift while not symptoms, significantly in ladies. Risky sexual behavior and sleeping around ought to be avoided.
5. STD's ar a serious explanation for sterility in ladies, and up to four-hundredth of girls with untreated venereal disease infections can develop symptomatic girdle disease. Post infection harm to feminine|the feminine} fallopian tubes causes up to four-hundredth of female sterility cases worldwide.
6. 25% of all stillbirths globally, and Bastille Day of newborn deaths will be attributed to untreated STD's, like social disease in pregnant ladies.
7. The most deadly style of sexually transmitted unwellness is that the Human papillary tumor Virus (HPV). ninety fifth of all cervical cancer diagnoses ar connected to sexual transmission and venereal infection of the virus. Cervical cancer is that the second commonest cancer in ladies. Estimates of up to 0.5 1,000,000 new cases every year lead to 250,000 deaths annually.
8. Participating in risky sexual behavior likewise as depressed socioeconomic conditions has placed completely different cultures into the in danger class for exposure to STD's.
9. Being in an exceedingly monandrous relationship, likewise as self-denial from sex, looked as if it would be the 2 best ways that to avoid getting Associate in Nursing STD.
10. Next to self-denial, safe usage is that the only methodology of preventing the contraction of Associate in Nursing STD, as well as the HIV/AIDS virus.

There ar vaccines accessible for a restricted range of the various sorts of sexually transmitted diseases, and if you're beneath twenty five years elderly, you ought to talk to your native health department regarding the provision of those vaccines, as you're within the largest in danger cluster for getting STD's.

If you've got participated in any variety of risky sexual behavior, or suppose you'll be in danger, get tested.

Cause Breast Cancer?

Free From Harm compiled a collection of information from experts about the connection between dairy and breast cancer. Some highlights:

• "Casein, which makes up 87% of cow's milk protein, promoted all stages of the cancer process," says Dr. T. Colin Campbell, author of the well-regarded, seminal China Study, summing up his relevant findings.
• "[S]everal epidemiological studies have indicated a relationship between dairy consumption and breast cancer risk in pre-menopausal women (Outwater, 1997)." -Breast Cancer Fund
• "It appears that when individuals do not have the correct enzymes to metabolize many of the hormones naturally found in any type of cow's milk, a glass of milk can flood the body with excess estrogen. This raises the risk of developing or accelerating the growth of existing breast cancer." -Susan Wadia-Ells, Founding Director of Knowbreastcancer.net
• Professor Jane Plant advocates changing from dairy to soy products to prevent breast cancer, noting that "even in Hiroshima, the chances of contracting breast cancer are half that of western nations. Only when Chinese and Japanese women move to Europe or the United States does their chance of contracting breast cancer dramatically increase," as Free From Harm summarized.
• "While scientists are hard at work searching for specific breast cancer-fighting compounds, the safest approach is to apply what we already know: Diets that are highest in a variety of plant foods and stay away from heavy oils, meat, and dairy products, help prevent a great many diseases." -Dr. Neal M. Bernard
• 'Some dairy products, such as whole milk and many types of cheese, have a relatively high saturated fat content, which may increase risk. Moreover, milk products may contain contaminants such as pesticides, which have carcinogenic potential, and growth factors such as insulin-like growth factor I, which have been shown to promote breast cancer cell growth.' -The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Some nutritionists confirm the doctors' findings. One of them, Phil Richards, writes that 'the connection between casein and cancer was so profound [in experiments on rats] that the scientists could literally turn cancer growth on and off in the laboratory animals, like a light switch, simply by altering the level of casein protein in their diets." Specifically, "[c]onsuming dairy products is linked to an increased risk for breast cancer as dairy products are high in fat, animal protein, and hormones, each of which increases cancer risk. Since the 1980′s, study after study has linked dairy consumption to a high incidence of breast and other cancers.'

Part of the problem with dairy is the things that come out of cows because of the way factory farmers treat them, as The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition quote above suggests. Dairy producers inject cows with a growth hormone to increase their milk production by a factor of ten. That milk then contains pus, bacteria, and blood because of the infections cows are prone to from their living conditions and from producing far more milk than they are meant to. Obviously these are not healthy things for us to drink.

Susan G. Komen for the Cure sounds a more conservative note than the researchers cited above: 'data from the Nurses' Health Study II found women who ate a lot of high-fat dairy products (like whole milk or butter) were at higher risk of premenopausal breast cancer," it admits, but nevertheless asserts that "[m]ost studies have found no link between consuming dairy products and breast cancer in premenopausal women." The site also claims that studies "have found no link between dairy product intake and postmenopausal breast cancer risk.'

By Piper Hoffman @care2.com

Type 2 diabetes boosts death risk from breast cancer

Sunday Sept 16, 2012 (foodconsumer.org) -- A new study in Cancer Causes and Control suggests that being type 2 diabetic potentially increases risk of death from breast cancer. Because having type 2 diabetes also means to have diabetes treatment, diabetes treatment can potentially be linked to higher risk for breast cancer death.

M. T. Redaniel of University of Bristol in Bristol, UK and colleagues conducted the case-control study and found women with breast cancer who also suffered type 2 diabetes mellitus were 40 percent more likely to die from all causes, compared with those with breast cancer only.

The association, which was derived already after adjustment for age, period, region, smoking status, body mass index, alcohol drinking and deprivation, was based on data from 52,657 women with type 2 diabetes diagnosed between 1987 and 2007 and 30,210 randomly selected women without type 2 diabetes.

This association can be easily understood. Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients have insulin insensitivity or insulin resistance and tend to produce more insulin than people without diabetes type 2 do. When insulin is produced, insulin-like growth factor-1 is also produced, which is known to promote cancer growth.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus was also associated with 29 percent increased overall risk for developing breast cancer. This association was attenuated after adjustment for other factors like age, period of cohort entry, region, and BMI. That is, women with type 2 diabetes were 12 percent more likely than those without the disease to develop breast cancer.

Diabetes treatments may make some difference in the risk of developing breast cancer. Compared with sulfonylurea, metformin monotherapy and insulin therapy were associated with 4 and 33 percent increased risk of developing breast cancer among women with diabetes. From the study report abstract, it is unknown whether using sulfonylurea would increase risk of breast cancer.

Of all the associations, the one between being diabetic and risk of breast cancer was the strongest, suggesting that it is important to maintaining adequate glycemic control alongside cancer treatment, the researchers concluded.

The findings suggest that type 2 diabetes may increase risk of developing breast cancer and death from the disease.

By David Liu, PHD

Syphilis epidemic rising in the Canada and U.S.

The resurgence of syphilis has risen dramatically over the past 20 years in the United States and Canada --- from 177 cases in 1993 to 1,750 cases in 2010. It is temporarily shutting down the porn industry in Southern California.

Adult Production Health & Safety Services (APHSS) sounded the alarm about "recent unsubstantiated rumors of syphilis among adult performers." The usual annual testing for syphilis is in September, but because of the alarm the agency opened up their semi-annual syphilis testing immediately.

Other sexually transmitted diseases, such as gonorrhea and chlamydia, are also on the rise. According to Huffington Post, "Syphilis infection rates jumped by 18 percent from 2010 to 2011, and there was also a five percent increase in chlamydia and 1.5 percent increase in gonorrhea cases." And truthfully, the syphilis outbreak cluster among California porn performs is not surprising because of their business. But sexually transmitted diseases are spreading on a worldwide basis --- with Canada and the United States no exceptions.

APHSS has since called for a temporary moratorium on adult film production until all performers get tested for syphilis, and the non-profit AIDS Healthcare Foundation is also expected to hold a news conference Monday morning in response to the possible outbreak.

"I think it's just a general indicator of what's happening in terms of sexual activity," said Dr. Howard Njoo of the Public Health Agency of Canada, director general of PHAC's Centre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control. The majority of syphilis cases are among men, accounting for 90.5 percent of all reported cases in 2010. But according to Njoo, the dynamics of the disease are different from other STDs. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are attacking the younger people while syphilis is attacking the older ones. People who are age 30 and older are accounting for approximately 73 per cent of all the reported syphilis cases in 2010. Huffington Post reports that, "Syphilis is a bacterial STD that initially manifests itself in sores or sometimes presents no symptoms. If the infection isn't treated immediately, people who have syphilis can go on to suffer rashes and lesions, hair loss and flu-like symptoms like muscle aches, fevers, sore throats and fatigue. Without treatment, syphilis could last for years and go on to damage internal organs and cause stillbirths. If caught early, the infection is easily treated with antibiotics such as penicillin."

By Nancy Houser

Ovarian Cancer Women Have a Slightly Higher Risk

Obesity is also a risk factor among women who have never taken HRT, say international researchers.

Previous studies have suggested a link, but there has been conflicting evidence.

The latest research, published in the journal PLoS Medicine, analysed all worldwide data on the topic.

It looked at 47 epidemiological studies in 14 countries, including about 25,000 women with ovarian cancer and more than 80,000 women without ovarian cancer.

Lead researcher Prof Valerie Beral of the Oxford University Epidemiology Unit told the BBC: "By bringing together the worldwide evidence, it became clear that height is a risk factor."

She said there was also a clear relationship between obesity and ovarian cancer in women who had never taken HRT.

"Ovarian cancer can clearly be added to the list [of cancers linked to obesity]," she added.

Sarah Williams, health information officer at Cancer Research UK, said the study produced a clearer picture of the factors that could affect a woman's risk of developing ovarian cancer, and found that body size was important.

"Women can reduce their risk of this and many other diseases by keeping to a healthy weight," she said.

"For women trying to lose weight, the best method is to eat healthily, eat smaller amounts and be more physically active."

Commenting on the study, Dr Paul Pharoah, reader in cancer epidemiology at the University of Cambridge, said the increase in risk was small.

"If we compare a woman who is 5ft tall with a woman who is 5ft 6in tall, there is a relative difference in ovarian cancer risk of 23%.

"But the absolute risk difference is small. The shorter woman will have a lifetime risk of about 16-in-a-1000 which increases to 20-in-a-1000 for the taller woman.

"A similar difference in absolute risk would be seen when comparing a slim woman with a body mass index of 20 to a slightly overweight woman with a body mass index of 30."

The findings

• A slight increase in the risk of developing ovarian cancer for every 5cm increase in height (taking into account other factors such as age, smoking, and alcohol consumption)
• A slight increase in the risk of ovarian cancer with higher BMI, in women who have never taken hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

By: Helen Briggs