Physical fitness can't be achieved if your abdominal muscles are not in good shape. Fat is deposited around the areas of belly button and one desire to have a washboard stomach. This is a technical term used for weight reduction and fitness on the internet widely.
People want to get rid of their chubby abs and tone it down properly. For this, you have to clear your belly fat first and then develop its muscles. It helps abs to give a firm look like in 6-pack in men. Moreover in sports, all athletes have to work on their abs fitness way to their back to strengthen their muscles to perform well in sports like in running sports.
There are numerous workouts that develop and fortify abs muscles but firstly you have to reduce overall body mass instead of targeting abs only. This will reduce the extra fat on abs for you to start with. Secondly you have to opt for workouts that target abs muscles. Effective workouts are available to tone done your muscles like compound workouts; including squats and dead-lifts.
Here are 10 major abdominal exercises that contribute to body fitness:
1. Crunches
It is a common exercise that focuses mainly on rectus abdominis. Lay down on floor with face up and knees bent. Tie hands behind the neck or cross them over your chest and then curl the shoulders toward the pelvis. Don't try to thrust against the neck or head in this exercise because it may harm you.
2. Situps
In situps you have to bend your knees to an angle of 45 degree with your hands falling along your thighs or simply crossed at the front.
3. Bicycle Crunch
It is one of the most effective exercises for abs to start with. It mainly targets the 6-pack area along with the waist. Lay down starlight such that the lower back of yours is pressed against the floor. Tie hands alongside the head and lift knees to 45 degree angle in air and make a pedal motion of a bicycle.
4. Captain's chair or hanging leg lifts
This exercise is commonly used in gyms today in which you lift the legs in air by supporting your weight on two arms of a chair. It also focuses on abs muscles, hips and obliques to tone them properly.
5. Wheel Rollouts
In this exercise you have to shove he wheel frontward until the whole body gets extended or tipped and then drawing the body back to its previous position. It is very effective in building muscles of abs but difficult to perform.
6. Fitball rollouts
There are different versions of Fitball rollout that target abs muscles, lower back and to some extent the shoulders and arms. You have place your body weight on an exercise ball by lying upside down, raising your knees from floor while balancing with toes for a short time and then roll back. This will exert pressure on your abs and help to tone it down.
7. Deadlifts
It helps to strengthen your back against a heavy load. You have to pull a barbell from ground by extending your body, deadlift with the help of heels and bring the hips frontward. Don't haul with the lower back.
8. Squats
In squats you have to bend the knees and hips to lower the torso by lifting the bar at upper back and then coming back to the actual position. Keep in mind that the hips should be lower than the knee joint before you stand up again.
9. Bent over rows
It primarily focuses latissimus dorsi muscle of the body with its different versions. It is commonly used in powerlifting and body building that helps to boost up your size and strength. You have to bend the knees with back straight over the bar and hold it firmly. Now lift the bar up to the upper waist. Return to your previous position such that the shoulders are arms get extended.
10. Seated cable rows
It is good workout to fortify the mid-back area of your body. You set your feet on the foot plates of low cable equipment having a bench to sit on. Don't use force while doing this exercise, otherwise the pay off will be reduced and may cause injury as well.
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