Coma - A heavy, sharp develops a pathological condition characterized by progressive depression of the central nervous system with loss of consciousness, progressive disorder of blood circulation, breathing and other vital functions violation of reaction to stimuli from the outside.
The term "coma" in a narrow sense, means a significant degree of inhibition of the CNS, which is harder now only brain death. In this case, coma characterized by complete loss of consciousness, arefleksiya - the absence of all or a reflex disorder regulation of the life support.
Coma is not an independent deviation from the normal condition or disease, it occurs as a complication of a number of diseases associated with significant changes in the functioning of the nervous system or by primary damage any brain structures that may occur, such as in severe traumatic brain injury. Coma in its various manifestations and pathogenesis (disease mechanisms origin), which determines the different therapeutic tactics in different origin of insects.
In clinical practice, the concept of coma was confirmed as threatening condition, which often has a specific Stages of development and that requires immediate diagnosis and therapy when suppression of the CNS has not yet reached its peak. Thus, the clinical diagnosis of coma is established not only when there are signs of this condition, and even the partial inhibition of CNS, if someone viewed as a stage of coma. If the diagnosis stated a pathological condition which is characterized by loss of consciousness, coma diagnosis usually are released.
Endocrine coma occurs due to metabolic disorders resulting from hormonal or overdose of drugs containing hormones. An example is the dramatic increase in the concentration of thyroid hormones in the blood and serum (comma tyreotoksycheskaya), a sharp decrease in blood glucose levels due to improper insulin (hypoglycemic coma).
For whom and primary cerebral nervous system depression characterized by primary brain damage: Coma tumor arises from a brain tumor and its membranes; Coma apoplektiformnaya arises from secondary circulatory disorders in the brain, meningeal coma usually develops in infectious meningitis as a result of intoxication Coma apoplekticheskaya - acute circulatory disorders in the brain, Epileptic coma resulting from an epileptic seizure, coma traumatic, usually blood purifying foods the result of trauma. Heat coma - is a loss of consciousness due to overheating of the body, in this type of coma include heat stroke.
Toxic balls resulting from various infectious diseases, pancreatitis, poisoning, kidney or liver failure, endogenous intoxication due to the effects of exogenous poisons alcoholic coma arises from the poisonous influence of alcohol; Coma carbon - through carbon monoxide poisoning, barbituric coma is the result of poisoning substances derived from barbituric acid (luminal, phenobarbital), Vibrio comma occurs due to disruption of water and electrolyte balance and poisoning by bacterial toxins cholera; uremic coma associated blood purifying foods with renal failure, hepatic coma - with liver; Iperlaktatsidemicheskaya or laktatsidoticheskaya coma arises from instantaneous increase in blood lactic acid usually it is observed in diabetes; Coma hiperketonemicheskaya - is also a diabetic coma associated with accumulation of ketone bodies in the body (beta oksymaslyanoyi and acetoacetic acid, acetone). Hyperosmolar Coma occurs due to a sharp increase in osmotic pressure. The reason could be high hyperglycemia often occurs in diabetes. Eklampticheskih coma develops blood purifying foods as a result eklampticheskih fit.
Hypoxic coma characterized by a sharp decrease in cellular respiration blood purifying foods by blocking certain blood purifying foods enzymes or lack of oxygen. There are: respiratory coma, the cause of which was the lack of external breathing. It develops as a result of inhibition of gas exchange in the lungs. Hipoksemicheskau someone associated with strangulation, hipobaricheskoy hypoxemia blood purifying foods that is in violation of the oxygen from the outside. Also, this type of coma may occur due to heavy circulatory disorders in the body and impaired movement of oxygen in anemia.
Inhibition of brain stem, subcortical structures and the cortex, blood purifying foods which characterizes the development of coma associated with structural changes in the central nervous system and metabolic disorders, their relationships are different for different types of coma.
Structural disorders are primary and have the main role in determining the mechanism of coma, which is caused by inflammatory changes in the brain and its membranes, neoplastic processes in the brain, cerebrovascular accident or brain injury. blood purifying foods When infectious intoxication primary importance metabolic disorders.
Study of secondary blood purifying foods brain injury also has
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